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991.
掺铒聚合物光波导放大器的数值分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对掺铒聚合物光波导放大器(EDWA),提出了一种基于Douglas离散格式改进的有限差光束传播法(FD-BPM)的数值计算方法。对每一传输步长结合多能级速率方程计算出EDWA中光场传输强度分布,及掺铒光波导放大器的增益传输特性。设计并研究了掺铒聚合物通道波导和Y形分束器的放大增益特性。在掺铒聚合物直波导中,Er3 浓度为9.0×1025ions·m-3,输入信号和泵浦光功率分别为1μW和2mW,其增益为1.6dB/cm;在掺铒聚合物Y形分束器中,输出信号光分束比相等,并能实现无损耗分束。 相似文献
992.
A Frisch-Newton Algorithm for Sparse Quantile Regression 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
RogerKoenker PinNg 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(2):225-236
Recent experience has shown that interior-point methods using a log barrier approach are far superior to classical simplex methods for computing solutions to large parametric quantile regression problems. In many large empirical applications, the design matrix has a very sparse structure. A typical example is the classical fixed-effect model for panel data where the parametric dimension of the model can be quite large, but the number of non-zero elements is quite small. Adopting recent developments in sparse linear algebra we introduce a modified version of the Prisch-Newton algorithm for quantile regression described in Portnoy and Koenker~([28]). The new algorithm substantially reduces the storage (memory) requirements and increases computational speed. The modified algorithm also facilitates the development of nonparametric quantile regression methods. The pseudo design matrices employed in nonparametric quantile regression smoothing are inherently sparse in both the fidelity and roughness penalty components. Exploiting the sparse structure of these problems opens up a whole range of new possibilities for multivariate smoothing on large data sets via ANOVA-type decomposition and partial linear models. 相似文献
993.
R. Fedele H. Schamel 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,27(3):313-320
An investigation to deepen the connection between the family of nonlinear Schr?dinger equations and the one of Korteweg-de
Vries equations is carried out within the context of the Madelung's fluid picture. In particular, under suitable hypothesis
for the current velocity, it is proven that the cubic nonlinear Schr?dinger equation, whose solution is a complex wave function,
can be put in correspondence with the standard Korteweg-de Vries equation, is such a way that the soliton solutions of the
latter are the squared modulus of the envelope soliton solution of the former. Under suitable physical hypothesis for the
current velocity, this correspondence allows us to find envelope soliton solutions of the cubic nonlinear Schr?dinger equation,
starting from the soliton solutions of the associated Korteweg-de Vries equation. In particular, in the case of constant current
velocities, the solitary waves have the amplitude independent of the envelope velocity (which coincides with the constant
current velocity). They are bright or dark envelope solitons and have a phase linearly depending both on space and on time coordinates. In the case of an arbitrarily
large stationary-profile perturbation of the current velocity, envelope solitons are grey or dark and they relate the velocity u0 with the amplitude; in fact, they exist for a limited range of velocities and have a phase nonlinearly depending on the combined
variable x-u0 s (s being a time-like variable). This novel method in solving the nonlinear Schr?dinger equation starting from the Korteweg-de
Vries equation give new insights and represents an alternative key of reading of the dark/grey envelope solitons based on the fluid language. Moreover, a comparison between the solutions found in the
present paper and the ones already known in literature is also presented.
Received 20 February 2002 and Received in final form 22 April 2002 Published online 6 June 2002 相似文献
994.
借助于光滑模ωψ^rλ(f,t)(0≤λ≤1)给出了Bernstein算子线性组合同时逼近的点态结果。 相似文献
995.
本文给出了一类带参数2n阶非对称微分算子Aλ的一些正则性定理,籍此可刻画一类飞行器在其运行过程中的双向平稳行为. 相似文献
996.
997.
张连平 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》2002,17(3):318-322
本文给出例子,说明离散算子本征投影一致有界推不出其本征幂零一致,有界幂零一致有界也推不出本征幂零的幂一致有界。 相似文献
998.
Gautam Mitra Cormac Lucas Shirley Moody Bjarni Kristjansson 《Computational Optimization and Applications》1995,4(3):263-283
LP models are usually constructed using index sets and data tables which are closely related to the attributes and relations of relational database (RDB) systems. We extend the syntax of MPL, an existing LP modelling language, in order to connect it to a given RDB system. This approach reuses existing modelling and database software, provides a rich modelling environment and achieves model and data independence. This integrated software enables Mathematical Programming to be widely used as a decision support tool by unlocking the data residing in corporate databases. 相似文献
999.
1000.
Recently, Freund and Nachtigal proposed the quasi-minimal residual algorithm (QMR) for solving general nonsingular non-Hermitian linear systems. The method is based on the Lanczos process, and thus it involves matrix—vector products with both the coefficient matrix of the linear system and its transpose. Freund developed a variant of QMR, the transpose-free QMR algorithm (TFQMR), that only requires products with the coefficient matrix. In this paper, the use of QMR and TFQMR for solving singular systems is explored. First, a convergence result for the general class of Krylov-subspace methods applied to singular systems is presented. Then, it is shown that QMR and TFQMR both converge for consistent singular linear systems with coefficient matrices of index 1. Singular systems of this type arise in Markov chain modeling. For this particular application, numerical experiments are reported. 相似文献